Error Prone PCR =============== Materials and Reagents ---------------------- Mix ^^^ - 1 μL of dilute DNA to be mutated (10's of fmol) - 1 μL of 25 μM forward primer - 1 μL of 25 μM reverse primer - 4 μL of 5 mM dGTP - 4 μL of 5 mM dATP - 20 μL of 5 mM dCTP - 20 μL of 5 mM dTTP - 1 μL of Taq Polymerase (5 units) - 5 μL of 10 mM MnCl2 - 3 μL of H2O - 40 μL of 2.5x buffer 2.5x Buffer ^^^^^^^^^^^ - 125 mM KCl - 25 mM Tris-HCl pH-8.3 - 0.03 % by mass BSA - 17.5 mM MgCl2 Procedure --------- 1. Add MnCl2 after all the other PCR components except for Taq to prevent precipitation. 2. Prepare a total reaction buffer of 100 μL. 3. Run 30 cycles of denaturing, annealing, and elongating. 4. Finish with a 10 minute elongation period at 72 degrees Celsius. Notes and Cautions ------------------ - Concentration important for final error rate.